Life Success
For Students With Learning Disabilities:
A Teacher Guide


Additional Activities: Social Support Systems

Social Support Systems

Win the Friend Game (like Candyland)

  • Prepare a game board with boxes filled with some of the following:
    • you made someone happy – move one space
    • fighting – go back a space
    • helped a friend study – extra turn
    • told who your best friend is – one space
    • cheered your friend – three spaces
    • poor sport – lose a turn
    • said you were sorry – two spaces
    • shake your neighbor’s hand – one space
    • lost your temper – lose a turn
    • last box: Kick your heels up.  You are a good friend.
  • Illustrate and laminate the game board.
  • Have students make 4 (or more) tokens, perhaps out of clay in art class or using pieces of cardboard.
  • Play the game a few times during the semester.

Role Play Friendship-Making Skills

  • Have groups of 6-12 students sit in a circle.
  • Place the following list on the board
    • introducing yourself
    • begin a conversation
    • join in
    • ask a favor of someone
    • offer help to a classmate
    • give a compliment to the next person
    • accept the compliment
    • suggest an activity
    • share something you have (crayons, paper, lunch treat)
    • apologize for something you’ve done in the past
    • make a date to meet again
    • end the conversation
  • Choose one student in each group to be “first.”
  • Have the first student do the first thing on the list, the next student to his/her left do the next.
  • Choose a new “first” in each group and repeat as time allows.

Getting over arguments: Conflict Resolution

  • Ask students to think of a time they had an argument or fight with a friend. 
  • What was it about? What do people argue or fight about?(get several responses)
  • How did you get over it? (list several responses)
  • Add the following to the list
    • take turns
    • share
    • decide by chance – luck decides who wins
    • put off the argument until you are both calm
    • let the other person have his/her way
    • get help (from a grown-up)
    • apologize
    • use humor
    • compromise – both give up something and both get something
  • Make the list into a poster entitled “Getting Over Arguments”
  • Have children choose a partner – and try each strategy as time allows on a few role plays
  • Ask children what worked best?  What seemed the fairest?

Encouraging Words Valentines

  • Cut out small hearts of construction paper.
  • Have students put their name on one valentine and place the Valentines in a basket.
  • After explaining what “encouraging words”  means and eliciting a few examples, have students choose a heart and send encouraging words to that person for one week.

Being a Friend/Keeping a Friend

(Uses the “Friendship Rating Scale” handout available in the Activities Worksheets section)

  • Ask the class what makes a good friend.  Write down the terms they generate.
  • Discuss the terms and add any omissions from the Friendship Rating Scale.
  • Have the students fill out the Friendship Rating Scale for their best friend and for themselves.
  • Ask if there is anything they want to practice to be a better friend.

 

Group Role-Playing

(Uses the “Group Roles” handout available in the Activities Worksheets section)

  • Make out seven 3 x 5 cards according to the chart below for each role-playing group of 7 students.
  • Introduce and discuss the information in Group Roles. 
  • Have groups arrange chairs in a circle and hand a card to each member, with the name of the role on one side and the activities and comments on the other.
  • Ask the groups to play out their roles as they decide what kind of music to have at the next Friday party.
  • Following their role-plays, ask the following:
    • Was it difficult, uncomfortable to play your role?
    • Did it fit with how you usually act in a group?  What role(s) do you normally take?

“I Know How You Feel”

  • Have students pair off.  Have students take turns role-playing using the hypothetical situations listed below:
    • You are blamed for something you did not do.
    • Your father lost his job because he was always late.
    • You are bugged in the hallway at school.
    • Students laugh at you when you offer the wrong answer to a question.
    • Your best friend asks the boy/girl you have a crush on to the dance.
    • You walk into a classroom, sit down, and then realize you are in the wrong room.
    • Your baby brother scribbles all over your term paper the night before you have to hand it in.
    • You do not receive your report card because you did not pay your library fines,
    • Students have scribbled swear words on your locker.
  • One member of the pair describes how s/he feels in these situations for one minute.  Then the second member gives feedback on his/her feelings using phrases like the following:
    • I can tell you’re hurt about that.
    • I sense you’re feeling angry about the situation
    • Sounds like you’re ...
    • I sense that ...

“And Seldom Was Heard...”
(Uses the “And Seldom Was Heard... ” handout available in the Activities Worksheets section)

  • Have students brainstorm a definition of respect as a class.
  • Break students into groups of 4.

Have each group brainstorm a list of disrespectful behaviors that they have observed at school recently.  Each group list the behaviors in “And Seldom Was Heard...” Complete the columns.

  • Have students join another group of 4 to form a group of 8.  Have them share ideas and make a plan for how they can help each other be more respectful at school.



Next: Emotional Coping Strategies Activities


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